The Head, European Union (EU) Delegation to Nigeria
and ECOWAS Amb. Ketil Karlsen, says the EU wants to stop all forms of migration because it
is dangerous, unprotected, and exploitative.
Mr Modestus
Chukwulaka, Press Officer, EU Delegation to Nigeria, who made this known
in a statement on Wednesday, quoted Karlsen as saying that migration
should happen out of aspiration, not desperation.
Karlsen made
this known on Tuesday in Lagos shortly after the 64th charter flight
bringing back voluntary Nigerian returnees arrived the county
According
to him, the EU is working in all areas of migration in Nigeria,
including migration management, labour migration, irregular migration,
return and reintegration, mobility and international protection.
He
explained that Nigeria was a source, transit and destination country
for women and children victims of sex trafficking and forced labour in
the forms of prostitution, domestic servitude, begging and sometimes
trafficking in human organs.
He said the International
Organisation for Migration (IOM) has identified 749 victims of
trafficking among the returnees, and more than 3,172 with
vulnerabilities.
“Saving and protecting the lives of migrants and
refugees, breaking the business model of smugglers and traffickers and
providing legal pathways.
“Addressing the root causes of irregular migration and forced displacement are at the very heart of the EU’s policy.
“The EU is also working on the prevention side in the country of origin as well.
“Trafficking
in human beings and smuggling of migrants in Nigeria are targeted under
new EUR- 10 million programme focusing on these two issues for a period
of five years.
“The
European Union, through political dialogue and development cooperation,
is supporting Nigeria to improve its capacity to deal with drivers of
irregular migration, including the long-term and structural root causes
and forced displacement.
“It is also working closely with local
communities to create alternatives to migrant-smuggling based economies
and to facilitate the sustainable reintegration of returning migrants,’’
Karlsen said.
Karlsen said that in April 2017, the EU, through
its Emergency Trust Fund for Africa (EUTF), launched the Joint
Initiative for Migrant Protection and Reintegration in Africa with the
International Organisation for Migration (IOM).
The EU Head of
delegation said that within the framework of the Joint Initiative, 12,
974 stranded Nigerians migrants have been assisted to return to their
home country, including 1,158 in 2019.
According to him, the
Initiative, which is wholly funded by the EU, aims to improve migrant
protection, voluntary return and reintegration.
Karlsen said that the initiative was being implemented by the IOM, in close collaboration with the Nigerian government.
He
added that the Joint Initiative for Migrant Protection and
Reintegration in Africa is anchored on the principles of saving lives
and protecting and assisting migrants along the migration routes.
He
said that it employs actions that are rights-based and
protection-focused, to ensure the dignity and safety of the assisted
people in line with international standards.
Karlsen noted that
through its policy and capacity building actions, the Initiative ensures
that migration process is safer, more informed and better governed for
both migrants and their communities of origin.
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