PAP
President Dr. Fateh Boutbig leads a high-level delegation to UNGA81 to advance
African priorities on development, climate action, health, peace and inclusive
global governance.
The President of the Pan-African
Parliament (PAP), H.E. Dr. Fateh
Boutbig, is leading a high-level parliamentary delegation to the 81st
Session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA81) in New York, United
States, as the continental Parliament seeks to strengthen Africa’s influence in
global decision-making.
The mission coincides with the UN
General Assembly’s High-Level Week and places the Pan-African Parliament at the
centre of international discussions on some of the most urgent challenges
confronting Africa and the wider world.
The UNGA81 General Debate is
scheduled to run from 22 to 26 September and resume on 28 September 2026. The
PAP delegation’s programme, extending from 22 to 29 September, includes
participation in the General Debate, high-level meetings, parliamentary
dialogues and bilateral engagements.
The visit provides an opportunity
for the Parliament to advance African perspectives on peace and security,
sustainable development, climate justice, human rights, public health, good
governance and the reform of global institutions.
Advancing African priorities at the
United Nations
The PAP delegation is expected to
participate in high-level discussions on the right to development, climate
action and a just transition, the existential threats posed by sea-level rise,
and pandemic prevention, preparedness and response.
Other engagements will address the
Durban Declaration and Programme of Action and international efforts towards
the total elimination of nuclear weapons.
Among the major events scheduled
during the session is a high-level meeting commemorating the 40th anniversary
of the UN Declaration on the Right to Development. Adopted in 1986, the
Declaration recognizes development as an inalienable human right and affirms
the entitlement of individuals and peoples to participate in, contribute to and
benefit from economic, social, cultural and political development.
The anniversary is particularly
significant for Africa, where persistent inequalities in the international
financial system, unsustainable debt, illicit financial flows, climate
vulnerability and unequal access to technology continue to restrict the ability
of many countries to achieve their development aspirations.
The UN programme also confirms
meetings on sea-level rise and pandemic preparedness among the major events
surrounding the 81st Session.
PAP’s participation can therefore
help ensure that these discussions take account of the realities facing African
countries, including the disproportionate effects of climate change, inadequate
health financing, unequal access to vaccines and medical technologies, and the
need for a just energy transition that does not undermine Africa’s industrialization
and development.
Boutbig to address high-level events
During the mission, Dr. Boutbig is expected to deliver
keynote addresses at Heal@UNGA81 and the Global Distinguished Leadership Award
Ceremony.
He will also contribute to a
parliamentary dialogue examining the role of legislative leadership in building
thriving and climate-resilient economies.
These engagements will enable the
PAP President to underline the contribution that parliaments can make through
legislation, representation, budgetary scrutiny and oversight of government
commitments.
Parliaments have a particularly
important role in translating international agreements into national laws,
policies and budgetary allocations. Commitments made at multilateral
conferences ultimately require domestic action, and legislators are central to
ensuring that such commitments are implemented and subjected to democratic
scrutiny.
“The Pan-African Parliament carries
the voices and aspirations of the African people. Our participation in the
United Nations General Assembly is an opportunity to ensure that African priorities
are reflected in global discussions and that parliamentary perspectives
contribute meaningfully to the decisions shaping our shared future,” Dr. Boutbig said.
Parliamentary diplomacy beyond the
executive sphere
The PAP mission also highlights the
growing importance of parliamentary diplomacy in an international system
traditionally dominated by heads of state, ministers, diplomats and executive
institutions.
While conventional diplomacy is
conducted primarily through governments, parliamentary diplomacy introduces
perspectives shaped by legislators’ direct engagement with citizens,
constituencies, civil society organizations and national democratic
institutions.
PAP was established to facilitate
the full participation of African peoples in the continent’s development and
integration. Under its present legal framework, it exercises consultative,
advisory and budgetary oversight functions, while the ultimate objective
remains its evolution into a Parliament with full legislative powers.
Its presence at UNGA81 can
consequently help connect global negotiations with the lived experiences and
expectations of African citizens.
The mission also provides an
opportunity to promote greater alignment between global commitments, the
African Union’s Agenda 2063 and the United Nations Sustainable Development
Goals.
Bilateral engagements and strategic
partnerships
On the margins of the General
Assembly, the PAP delegation will hold bilateral meetings and courtesy calls
with representatives of African Union institutions, diplomatic missions,
international parliamentary bodies and development partners.
The engagements are expected to
explore institutional cooperation, technical support, capacity-building and
partnerships capable of strengthening the Parliament’s representative,
oversight and policy functions.
PAP has increasingly used
parliamentary diplomacy to build cooperation with international organizations,
research institutions, civil society networks and parliamentary bodies. Its
existing partnerships cover areas including public health, environmental
governance, human rights, taxation, population and development, policy research
and institutional capacity-building.
The New York mission follows Dr. Boutbig’s September visit to
Azerbaijan, during which PAP and the Non-Aligned Movement Parliamentary Network
strengthened their institutional cooperation. Taken together, these engagements
signal an effort by the new PAP leadership to broaden the Parliament’s
international profile and establish parliamentary diplomacy as an important
instrument of African engagement.
Supporting PAP’s strategic
objectives
The UNGA81 mission supports the
objectives of the PAP Strategic Plan 2024–2028, particularly the commitment to
strengthen the Parliament’s representative role in continental and
international decision-making.
The Strategic Plan seeks to place
the Parliament more firmly at the centre of African integration while aligning
its work with Agenda 2063 and the African Union’s Second Ten-Year
Implementation Plan.
Participation at the UN General
Assembly can advance those objectives only if it produces sustained
institutional follow-up. Outcomes from the mission will therefore need to be
connected to the work of PAP’s Permanent Committees, regional and thematic
caucuses, plenary deliberations and engagement with national parliaments.
The delegation’s interventions on
climate change, pandemic preparedness, human rights, peace and development
could provide a foundation for subsequent parliamentary resolutions,
recommendations, oversight initiatives and collaboration with relevant AU
institutions.
Carrying Africa’s voice into global
governance
Africa remains underrepresented in
many of the institutions where decisions affecting global peace, finance,
trade, health and climate action are taken. The continent continues to press
for reform of the United Nations Security Council, fairer international
financial arrangements and more equitable participation in global governance.
PAP’s presence at UNGA81 adds a
parliamentary dimension to that wider campaign.
Although the Parliament does not
negotiate on behalf of African governments, it can amplify continental
priorities, build alliances with other parliamentary institutions and insist
that international decisions reflect the needs and aspirations of African
citizens.
The mission will ultimately be
judged not only by the number of meetings attended, but also by the
partnerships established, commitments secured and concrete follow-up generated
after the delegation returns from New York.
Through sustained parliamentary diplomacy, PAP can help ensure that Africa participates in global deliberations not merely as a subject of international policy, but as an organized and increasingly influential contributor to the decisions shaping the world’s shared future.
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