Following the landmark bilateral
engagements with the National Assembly of Angola and its leadership, the
President of the Pan-African Parliament (PAP), H.E. Chief Fortune Zephania Charumbira, concluded his official
visit with a high-level courtesy call on the President of the Republic of
Angola and Chairperson of the African Union (AU), H.E. João Manuel Gonçalves Lourenço.
This visit, held at the Presidential
Palace in Luanda, was both symbolic and strategic, allowing the PAP President
to address urgent institutional concerns directly with the current head of the
African Union. The meeting was facilitated by the Speaker of the Angolan
National Assembly, Hon. Carolina
Cerqueira, and the Head of Angola’s PAP delegation, Hon. Manuel Domingos Augusto, both of whom were warmly acknowledged
by Chief Charumbira for making the
engagement possible.
Meeting the AU Chairperson: A Dual
Appeal
Chief
Charumbira noted that his visit to President Lourenço was significant in
two distinct capacities: as Chairperson of the African Union, responsible for
guiding continental policy; and as the President of a SADC Member State, the
same region from which the PAP President hails.
The PAP delegation that accompanied Chief Charumbira included high-level
advisers, among them a former Prime Minister of Mozambique and a former Angolan
Foreign Minister and Ambassador, further underscoring the weight of the occasion.
The President of PAP made it clear
that he was speaking on behalf of the entire Bureau of the continental
Parliament which could not travel in full due to ongoing budgetary
constraints and came with a focused agenda centred on three critical areas:
the PAP budget, the recruitment crisis, and the direction of
ongoing AU institutional reforms.
I. A Parliament Operating on a
COVID-Era Budget
Chief
Charumbira painted a sobering picture of PAP’s
financial status. Despite having resumed full physical operations since 2022,
the Parliament continues to operate on what is effectively a “COVID Budget,”
capped at USD 10.5 million, a ceiling set during the pandemic and never
reviewed upwards.
Currently, 75% of that budget is
consumed by staff salaries, leaving just 25% for core parliamentary
functions such as statutory plenary sessions, committee oversight, Bureau
meetings, and continental missions.
“The Parliament is funded to exist
but not to function,” Chief Charumbira
told President Lourenço.
There is a staggering shortfall of USD
2.77 million required to fund the two annual plenary sessions and committee
sittings as mandated by Article 14 of the PAP Protocol. Essential items such as
interpretation services, member honoraria, and the Parliament’s participation
in AU Summits remain entirely unfunded.
The PAP President requested the AU
Chairperson’s intervention in ensuring a special budget allocation of at
least USD 6.36 million for 2025 and, more importantly, in advocating for
a review of the budget ceiling to at least USD 16 million a
figure closer to pre-COVID levels.
II. Staffing Paralysis Due to
Centralized Recruitment
Chief
Charumbira next turned to the issue of staff
recruitment, revealing that PAP currently has 24 vacant positions,
including the Head of Finance, Head of Human Resources, and the Senior Internal
Auditor.
These vacancies have been
exacerbated by retirements, with key posts like the Acting Director of
Administration and Finance and Senior Committee Clerk scheduled to vacate their
positions by the end of 2025. Yet, the Parliament has no budgetary provision
for recruitment, nor direct access to the AU's Merit-Based Recruitment
System (MBRS) which is solely managed by the AU Commission in Addis Ababa.
This over-centralisation, Charumbira argued, has led to
inordinate delays and severely hampered PAP’s operational capacity.
II. Reforms Must Strengthen PAP, Not
Undermine It
In one of the most candid parts of
the discussion, Chief Charumbira
cautioned against AU institutional reforms that risk diluting the autonomy and
effectiveness of the continental Parliament.
He rejected proposals for shared
administrative services among AU organs, arguing that such a move was
incompatible with the doctrine of separation of powers, especially for a
Parliament tasked with budgetary oversight and representation of
Africa’s citizens.
PAP, he stressed, has a legitimate
oversight role that should not be subject to control by the very Executive
structures it is expected to hold accountable. The current structure where
PAP’s Bureau lacks financial control, while responsibility rests with AU
Commission-aligned staff directly contradicts Article 12 of the PAP Protocol.
The President also warned against
the erroneous restriction of PAP’s role to a single AU
"Moonshot" (Africa’s integration) when, in fact, the institution’s
mandate spans all seven key development goals, including peace and
security, responsive institutions, and empowered citizens.
A Call to Action from the People’s
Parliament
Chief
Charumbira concluded his remarks by affirming
that PAP is not seeking privileges, but demanding compliance with
the PAP Protocol and the AU’s own principles of subsidiarity, transparency, and
efficiency.
“We are not just a parliamentary
organ; we are the voice of the African people. And a voice must be heard not
muted by budget ceilings or bureaucratic hurdles,” he said.
President
Lourenço, in turn, assured the PAP
delegation of Angola’s and the AU Chair’s support in pushing for necessary
reforms that respect the distinct and complementary roles of the Union’s
organs. He welcomed the frankness of the engagement and promised to carry
forward the concerns raised to the Assembly of Heads of State and Government.
Editor’s Note: This article is the third part of a three-part series documenting the official visit of the President of the Pan-African Parliament to Angola.
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