The
Pan-African Parliament (PAP) Women Caucus has resolved that African
countries should introduce anti-corruption curricula in schools if the
continent is to effectively inculcate strong values in citizens to shun graft
tendencies.
This
was among the seven resolutions adopted by the continental legislative organ,
named the Kigali Declaration, at the closure of a two-day session.
The
11th PAP Conference on Women’s Rights, held at the Parliamentary Building in
Kimihurura, was
opened by the First Lady Jeannette Kagame, on Wednesday.
According to H.E Mrs Kagame, “several studies suggest
that women are less corrupt and that companies with a higher number of women in
decision-making perform better in terms of resource management, and maintaining
zero-tolerance level for corruption”.
She added that; “the priority must be to strengthen
legal and institutional frameworks and mechanisms that reinforce accountability
and ensure that principles of equity and equality are consistently addressed in
all areas of our public and private spheres.”
Mrs
Kagame challenged the continental legislators to demonstrate urgency and move
to help uproot the vice through building sound policies and systems that are
grounded in a culture of integrity.
In
response to the First Lady’s challenge, the legislators also called upon
governments to implement, without delay, appropriate means to fight corruption.
They
also noted that governments have to “repeal all national laws which promote
illicit financial flows, especially in the mining and other sectors dealing
with exports and imports, to check capital flight.”
Hon. Roger Nkodo DANG, President of the Pan-African Parliament, spoke of women’s
vulnerability to specific types of corruption due to their social, political
and economic roles adding that there was need for establishment of prudent
mechanisms that involve women in uprooting corruption from African societies.
“This conference seeks to draw the attention of women
legislators to the existing gaps between policy frameworks, gender policies,
anti-corruption strategies and actions,” said Hon. DANG.
Jamila
Ksiksi Debbech, the Chairperson of the PAP Women Caucus, welcomed the participation of the First Lady of Rwanda, who was recently
awarded the African Women of Excellence Awards (AWEA) for her outstanding work
on empowering women and her overall contribution to Africa's development.
“She is a proven champion for women empowerment and
the emancipation of Africa. Her contribution will be significant in advancing
women’s agenda at this year’s conference; particularly in consolidation of
gains and achievements from women.”
Debbech urged the continental parliamentarians
to stand against corruption because it jeopardises the continent’s
transformation and then called upon all parliaments in Africa to adopt
appropriate legislative measures to fight corruption.
Citing
the Maputo Protocol on the Rights of Women in Africa, the PAP women meeting
also called for gender mainstreaming in positions of leadership, with a view
that more women in leadership translates into limited corruption.
The Pan-African Parliament has been holding its
Conference on Women’s Rights since 2008.
The event has become an efficient platform to promote
gender-balance, review and debate women’s issues in Africa and ensure efficient
monitoring of gender policies on the continent.
In line with the African Union theme for 2018; “Winning the fight
against corruption: a sustainable path to Africa’s transformation,” the
annual Conference on Women’s Rights focuses on the role of parliamentarians in
combating corruption through legislation enforcement; particularly those
dealing with the effect of corruption on women and Development in Africa
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