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| U. N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres | 
United Nations Secretary-General, Antonio Guterres has called for 
concerted efforts to neutralize the security challenges in Nigeria.
He said this in the ‘Report of the Secretary-General on the 
activities of the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel 
(UNOWAS)’, presented to the UN Security Council.
Guterres said asymmetrical attacks were carried out by Boko Haram 
terrorists against security forces, local authorities and civilians in 
Nigeria and other West African states.
The UN chief said extremist armed groups continued to harass 
civilians, carry out targeted abductions or killings, burn down schools 
and threaten teaching staff.
“In Nigeria, multiple clashes between farmers and herders in the 
Middle Belt states, as well as in the southern states of Edo, Ebonyi and
 Kogi, resulted in numerous casualties, population displacement and 
destruction of property,” he said.
Guterres also expressed concerns on the continued protests by the 
Islamic Movement in Nigeria IMN) Sheikh Zakzaky, over the detention of 
its leader and militant groups’ threat to resume attacks.
Meanwhile, as the 2019 general election draws near, the UN has stated that there was the need to reactivate the National Peace Committee, which played critical roles in ensuring a peaceful 2015 presidential election.

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