By Olu Ibekwe
Addis Ababa, February
13, 2026. The 48th Ordinary
Session of the Executive Council of the African Union has formally
endorsed the Activity Report of the Pan-African Parliament (PAP), commending
significant institutional progress under its current leadership.
Meeting on the margins
of the AU Summit, Foreign Affairs Ministers praised the Parliament’s
strengthened oversight role, alignment with its 2024–2028 Strategic Plan, and
renewed administrative stability following the reinstatement of the Clerk of
Parliament.
The Council specifically
welcomed PAP’s participation in AU Election Observation Missions, its
engagement on justice and reparations, and its expanding parliamentary
diplomacy, including partnerships with global legislative bodies. The
endorsement signals growing confidence in the Parliament’s evolving role within
the AU governance architecture and its contribution to continental policy
harmonization and peacebuilding efforts.
Strengthened Oversight
and Justice Agenda
Ministers noted that
PAP’s recent activities demonstrate closer alignment between parliamentary
deliberations and continental priorities. Its involvement in Election
Observation Missions and structured debates on justice and reparations were
highlighted as evidence of a more assertive oversight function.
Analytically, this
reflects a gradual consolidation of PAP’s supervisory role within the AU
system. While not yet a fully legislative body, the Parliament is increasingly
shaping governance norms through scrutiny, debate, and continental
agenda-setting.
Elevating Africa’s Voice
in Global Parliamentary Forums
The Executive Council
commended PAP’s partnership with the National Assembly of South
Africa in convening the P20 Conference of Speakers. The platform enabled
African Parliaments to articulate common positions within the G20 ecosystem and
contribute to global debates on development finance, climate action, and
inclusive growth.
This engagement marks a strategic
shift toward parliamentary multilateralism, positioning PAP not only as an AU
organ but as a continental interlocutor within global governance processes.
Deepening Africa–Europe
Parliamentary Cooperation
Ministers also welcomed
PAP’s strengthened cooperation with the European Parliament, including a
Parliament-to-Parliament meeting hosted in Midrand. The engagement produced a
Joint Declaration addressing shared priorities, notably the restitution of
African artefacts.
Beyond symbolism, the
dialogue institutionalizes parliamentary channels in Africa–Europe relations,
complementing executive diplomacy with representative engagement rooted in
citizens’ perspectives.
Three New Continental
Model Laws Adopted
A major legislative
milestone cited by the Council was the adoption of three continental Model
Laws:
- Model Law on Labour Migration in Africa
- Model Law on Gender Equality and Equity
- Model Law on Sustainable Soil Management in Africa
Member States were encouraged
to use these instruments to strengthen national legal and policy frameworks.
The adoption of these
Model Laws underscores PAP’s normative function. By advancing harmonized legal
templates in labour mobility, gender justice, and environmental sustainability,
the Parliament is contributing directly to continental legal convergence—an
essential pillar of integration.
Institutionalized
Engagement with the Peace and Security Council
The Council further
welcomed the retreat between PAP and the Peace and Security Council (PSC) in
Midrand, which established a formal consultative and advisory mechanism between
the two organs.
This development is
structurally significant. By creating an institutionalized channel for
parliamentary input into early warning and peace processes, the AU strengthens
coordination between deliberative and decision-making organs, reinforcing
preventive diplomacy and conflict response mechanisms.
Consolidation and
Forward Momentum
In endorsing the
Activity Report, the Executive Council signaled confidence in PAP’s trajectory
of institutional stabilization and strategic engagement.
The commendation does
more than acknowledge completed activities: it affirms the Parliament’s
expanding role within the AU architecture. As PAP advances its 2024–2028
Strategic Plan, the backing of Foreign Affairs Ministers strengthens its
institutional standing and reinforces its contribution to continental
governance, legislative harmonization, and Africa’s collective global voice.
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