On Wednesday, September 11, 2024,
the Ambassadors of the Member States of the African Union (AU) accredited to
the Republic of South Africa convened for a significant meeting with the Bureau
of the Pan-African Parliament (PAP) at its headquarters in Midrand, South
Africa. Out of the 54 invited Member States, an impressive 52 Ambassadors were
in attendance, reflecting the growing interest and commitment to the role of
PAP within the African Union’s governance framework.
The meeting was marked by praise for
the leadership of PAP under its President, Hon.
Chief Fortune Charumbira, who was commended for his transparent and
efficient management of the affairs of the Parliament. The Ambassadors noted
that the PAP represents a broader shift in Africa’s governance paradigm—from
the state-centric approach of the Organization of African Unity (OAU) to the
people-centered development model championed by the African Union. By offering
a platform for parliamentary representation from all Member States, PAP gives
democratic legitimacy to the AU and serves as a crucial conduit for the voices
of the African people.
Strengthening Democratic Legitimacy
In their remarks, the Ambassadors
emphasized that PAP’s structure allows each AU Member State to be represented
by five elected parliamentarians, a level of representation that is unmatched
by any other organ of the AU. This makes PAP a uniquely inclusive and
representative body within the AU's institutional framework. The presence of
parliamentarians from across the continent highlights the AU's commitment to
democracy and governance that resonates with the people, fostering continental
integration and unity.
The Ambassador of Nigeria
particularly underscored the need for PAP to play a more active role in
parliamentary diplomacy, especially in conflict resolution across Africa. As
the AU organ closest to the African people, the PAP is seen as having the
potential to mediate and engage in diplomatic efforts to address conflicts,
contributing to peace and stability on the continent.
Preparing for the “Summit of the
Future”
The Ambassadors also commended the
involvement of African leaders in the upcoming United Nations “Summit of the
Future,” set to take place in New York from September 20 to 23, 2024. The
Summit aims to create an action-oriented “Pact for the Future” addressing
critical issues such as sustainable development, international peace, science
and innovation, youth empowerment, and global governance reform.
His Excellency, Ambassador Andre Nzapayeke, the Dean of African Ambassadors,
expressed a desire for Africa to hold its own summit on these issues. He
suggested that PAP could take the lead in organizing such a gathering to
domesticate and adapt the global agenda to Africa’s unique needs. This proposal
was well-received and could mark the beginning of a more assertive role for PAP
in shaping Africa’s engagement with global governance debates.
PAP's Progress and Challenges
In his welcoming address, President Charumbira highlighted the
importance of such meetings with the AU Ambassadors, noting that this was the
second meeting of its kind since PAP resumed business in March 2024. He
described the gathering as a vital platform for informing the Ambassadors about
PAP’s activities and for evaluating its progress. Charumbira praised the strengthened collaboration between PAP and the
Ambassadors, particularly through the establishment of a committee to enhance
the relationship.
One of the key issues raised by Charumbira was the limited
collaboration between the PAP and the United Nations. He expressed
disappointment that the U.N. engages primarily with the African Union and not
directly with PAP, despite PAP’s significant role in Africa’s governance
structure. This has led to challenges such as the struggle to secure
accreditation for the U.N. General Assembly, with the AU only designating one
slot to PAP. Nonetheless, Charumbira
pointed out the positive synergies between PAP and U.N. agencies such as UNICEF
and FAO, which have collaborated with PAP on initiatives like equitable
education and gender equality, aligning with the African Union's 2024 Theme of
the Year.
Addressing PAP’s Internal Governance
Charumbira also addressed the ongoing issue of PAP's suspended Rules
of Procedure. He assured the Ambassadors that the Bureau is committed to
resolving the inconsistencies identified between the Rules of Procedure and the
PAP Protocol, as outlined in a legal opinion by the Office of the Legal Counsel
of the AU Commission. The PAP Bureau is working to ensure compliance with the
Executive Council’s directive which called for the restoration of legal
coherence within PAP’s governance by a reconsideration of the suspended rules..
In addition, Charumbira
updated the Ambassadors on the forensic audit of PAP, which was mandated by the
AU Executive Council. He reported that the AUC has formally confirmed that the
audit will begin once the supplementary budget is approved. The PAP is
currently preparing to submit the necessary documents for the audit, with
budget hearings expected to take place soon.
Conclusion
The meeting between the AU Ambassadors and the Bureau of the Pan-African Parliament underscored the growing importance of PAP as a key institution within the African Union’s governance framework. With its unique representation of African citizens and its increasing role in addressing continental and global challenges, PAP is poised to take on a more prominent role in Africa’s political and diplomatic landscape. As Africa continues to engage with global initiatives like the "Summit of the Future," PAP's role in fostering unity, development, and democratic governance will remain central to the continent’s aspirations for peace and prosperity.
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