African
Parliamentarians have called for the removal of barriers to vaccine delivery
and uptake during the virtual Sitting of the Permanent Committees of the Fifth
Parliament of Pan-African Parliament
(PAP). The virtual engagement was organized to review the status of the
COVID-19 pandemic in African Union (AU)
Member States and the roll-out of the
vaccine on the continent.
Members
of the Permanent Committees on Health, Labour and Social Affairs; Gender,
Family, Youth and People with Disability; Rules, Privileges and Discipline; as
well as Committee on Justice and Human Rights were briefed by Dr. Raji Tajudeen, Head: Division of
Public Health Institutes and Research at Africa Centres for Disease Control and
Prevention (Africa CDC).
Members
of the PAP sought updates on the Africa Vaccine Development & Access
Strategy, which promotes the acceleration of African involvement in vaccine
development and the continent’s access to sufficient supply. The strategy is
underpinned by the establishment of the African
Vaccine Acquisition Task Team (AVATT) by the AU as a component in support
of the Africa Vaccine Strategy that was endorsed by the AU Bureau of Heads of
State and Government on 20th of August 2020.
The
AVATT recently signed an Advance Purchase Agreement with Johnson & Johnson
for 220 million doses on behalf of the 55 member states of the African Union (AU). The AU is exploring
options of securing an additional 180 million doses of Johnson & Johnson
vaccine. The direct acquisition of vaccines by African countries through the
AVATT initiative is part of the continental objective to achieve a minimum of
60% immunization of the African population, in order to eliminate COVID-19,”
said Dr. Tajudeen.
Dr. Tajudeen added that while the
continent has made tremendous progress in the fight against the COVID-19 due to
early and unified leadership, not all countries have access to vaccines at the
time they need them most. He says the challenge that many African countries
face is that the supply of vaccines is currently too slow to meet their needs. Dr. Tajudeen told Parliamentarians that
lessons drawn from the fight against COVID-19 indicate the need to increase
investments in the continent’s capabilities to boots local manufacturing of
medical interventions.
Hon. Toussaint Manga, Acting Chairperson
of the PAP Committee on Health said that the continental Parliament was
encouraged by how the African continent has united and mobilized to win the
health war against the COVID-19 pandemic.
“Our
challenge now is to ensure that we do not lose the war against vaccine access
and development. This is time to harness our potential and build African
medical supplies manufacturing capability that meets the health needs of the
continent’s people. We cannot afford to fall behind at this crucial stage of
the fight and we need all the stakeholders to play their part.” said Hon. Manga.
The
Africa CDC says it would like to see Africa produce up to 60% of vaccines used
on the continent. Currently, the continent imports 99% of all vaccines, while
managing to manufacture only 1%.
Source: Jeffrey Onganga, Media Officer, Pan
African Parliament
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