President
Muhammadu Buhari on Friday signed Executive Order No. 10 of 2020 which provides
for the implementation of Financial Autonomy of State Legislature and State
Judiciary Order, 2020.
This
is contained in a statement by Umar Gwandu, Special Assistant on Media to
Attorney-General of the Federation, Abubakar Malami.
The
development means that Nigerian States’ Legislature and Judiciary Arms no
longer have to wait for Governors for funds.
Gwandu
recalled that a Presidential Implementation Committee was constituted to
fashion out strategies and modalities for the implementation of financial
autonomy for the State Legislature and State Judiciary in compliance with
section 121(3) of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999 (as
Amended); taking into considerations all other applicable laws, instruments,
conventions and regulations, which provides for financial autonomy at the state
tier of government.
Gwandu
said the implementation of financial autonomy of the State Legislature and
State Judiciary will strengthen the institutions at the State tier of
Government.
He
noted that it will also make them more independent and accountable in line with
the tenets of democracy as enshrined by the Constitution of the Federal
Republic of Nigeria 1999 (as Amended).
The
statement added that President Buhari signed the Executive Order number 10 into
law based on the power vested in him as the President of the Federal Republic
of Nigeria under Section 5 of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of
Nigeria 1999 (as Amended), which extends to the execution and maintenance of
the Constitution, laws made by the National Assembly (including but not limited
to Section 121(3) of the 1999 Constitution(as Amended), which guarantee
financial autonomy of the State Legislature and State Judiciary.
According
to the order: “The Accountant-General of the Federation shall by this Order and
such any other Orders, Regulations or
Guidelines
as may be issued by the Attorney-General of the Federation and Minister of
Justice, authorise the deduction from source in the course of Federation
Accounts Allocation from the money allocated to any State of the Federation
that fails to release allocation meant for the State Legislature and State
Judiciary in line with the financial autonomy guaranteed by Section 121(3) of
the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 (as Amended)”.
Gwandu
further stated that based on the new Executive Order and in line with section
121(3) of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (as
Amended), all States of the Federation shall include the allocations of the two
Arms of Government in their Appropriation Laws.
Article
6 (1) provides that “notwithstanding the provisions of this Executive Order, in
the first three years of its implementation, there shall be special
extraordinary capital allocations for the Judiciary to undertake capital
development of State Judiciary Complexes, High Court Complexes, Sharia Court of
Appeal, Customary Court of Appeal and Court Complexes of other Courts befitting
the status of a Courts.
Source: Daily Post
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