The
Pan African Parliament’s Permanent Committee on Rural Economy, Agriculture,
Natural Resources and Environment gathered on the last day of the Sitting of
the Permanent Committees in Midrand, to establish the way forward on
development of the ‘Soil Management Model Law’ for the continent.
In
collaboration with technical experts from the Development and Rule of Law
Programme (DROP) of the University of Stellenbosch and the German Environment Agency (UBA), the Committee
Chair Hon. Kone DOGNON shared country findings from a research study that
covered soil management practices in Cameroon, Zambia and Kenya.
Dr.
Pamela SAMBO said the research found that unsustainable agricultural practices,
including use of chemical substances such as pesticides, were responsible for
soil degradation in the three countries. The trio had detailed environmental
legislation in place, but none of them specifically touched on soil
preservation.
Experts
put emphasis on soil health as an important mechanism to eradicate poverty and
reduce the displacement of people as a result of climate change.
The
baseline study provides a way forward in addressing soil health in Africa,
including access to funding and recommendations on how to tackle poor
enforcement at a local level, specifically the harnessing of traditional
practices that are not captured in formal statutory law.
DROP
Director, Prof. Dr Oliver RUPPEL said the progress made was remarkable.
“We
are highly encouraged by the dedication to the movement aimed to improve the
legal protection mechanisms related to sustainable soil management and give
more prominence to land degradation in Africa,” he said, underscoring that
issues of climate change, food security and land use are closely integrated and
are cross-cutting in the ealization of the SDGs.
This
assignment is undertaken just a year after the successful establishment of the
Alliance on the Sustainable Development Goals (ASDGs). Dr. Harald GINZKY from
the German Environment Agency applauded the work and progress of the Committee
and encouraged Parliament to take part in the international workshop which will
be dedicated to sharing experiences on soil preservation, in 2021.
Source: Pan African Parliament
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