A new study published by the American Academy of Neurology has linked extra belly fat to shrinking in brain volume.
Measuring the body mass index (BMI) and the waist-to-hip ratios of
its participants, the research found that those with higher ratios of
both criteria had the lowest brain volume.
About 1000
participants with higher BMI and waist-to-hip ratio were marked with the
lowest amount of grey matter in their brains.
Gray matter is component of the central nervous system that is
responsible for processing information and controls emotion, memory, and
intellect, all of which tell on the growth and development of the
brain.
It is responsible for sensory perception, self-control and muscle movement.
“We also found links between obesity and shrinkage in specific regions of the brain,” said Mark Hamer, lead author of the study.
“This
will need further research but it may be possible that someday,
regularly measuring BMI and waist-to-hip ratio may help determine brain health.”
Mark,
however, warned that it is still unclear whether the brain structure
anomalies were responsible for obesity in the participants or that their
obesity led to the brain changes.
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